As in other areas of the province of Málaga, the history of the AXARQUIA goes up to the paleolitic, as attested by the vestiges found in various caves in the mountains of the Sierras of Alhama, Tejeda y Almijara.
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Phenicians, Cartaginois, Greecs and Romans left their prints on this area. In Trayamar, close to Algarrobo you find the vestiges of a Paleo-punic necropolis, with a VIII century b.c. old tomb, it is one of the most significant phenicians discover of Western Europe. The many examples of Muslim art are the result of the Arab domination period, there are for examples the minarets of Arenas, Salares y Archez, and the "Torres Almenaras", watch-towers that we can find along the coast.

The Christians monarchs reconquered the AXARQUÍA in 1487 with the assistance of the rich nobility of Castilla. Vélez-Málaga, passed then to the kingdom of Granada, was one of the first taken cities... Each village of the AXARQUÍA, as small as it is, has its own celebrations, religious, laic or simply traditional. They come from their History, from the sea, from the agriculture, since the oldest times...

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In summer, take place the festivals of Flamenco, folk dances and the "verdiales", particularly popular in Velez-Málaga.
The AXARQUÍA is filled up of traditions based on the daily tasks and events, like the culture of its vines, making of its wines,
its varied gastronomy, its religious festivals and celebrations, its handicrafts, its "verdiales", its dances and folk songs.

The AXARQUÍA is rural and unequal: The Sierras of Alhama, Tejeda and Almijara form the límites with the Province of Granada.

The varied landscape of the AXARQUÍA extends from the high tops from the mountains until the quiet beaches. Nature was generous when it created this marvellous area. One of the most beautiful landscape is the "sierra del Alcázar", natural parks near Alcaucín, as well as the zone of the Viñuela lake.
The climate of the AXARQUIA is mainly mediteranean with soft winters and hots summers. In North, the area is protected from the cold winds by the sierras of Alhama, Tejeda and Almijara.
Its subtropical latitude is one of the principal reasons for which the area enjoys 3.000 hours of sun per year .
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The Eastern part of the AXARQUÍA has 30 kilometers of beaches which extend from "Rincón de la Vicroria" until the limits with the Province of Granada.

Torre del Mar, Torrox and Nerja have broad sand beaches.
In the neighbourhoods of Nerja and Maro the shore forms small splits... The sea water is very clear and the beaches have an easy accesses.

On every one of those beaches, you can sail, make windsurf, fish or deep-sea diving and any kind of beaches games. There are cafeterias, restaurants and bars throughout the "paseo maritimo" of Torre del Mar, Torrox and Nerja

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